MISSOURI STATE ARCHIVES
Progress Amidst Prejudice:
Portraits of African Americans in Missouri, 1880-1920

Census Worksheet

Missouri's African American Population Shifts, 1880-1920

Directions: Find the census data for each community and identify any trends in the population change.

Census data for African Americans in Missouri Communities for 1880, 1900, and 1920
Town Census
Year
African
American
Total
Population
% African
American
Moberly 1880 569 6108 9.3%
Moberly 1900 850 8012 10.6%
Moberly 1920 835 12,821 6.5%
Moberly 2000                                 
 
Hannibal 1880 1833 11,065 16.5%
Hannibal 1900 1843 12,716 14.5%
Hannibal 1920 1700 19,235 8.8%
Hannibal 2000                                 
 
Louisiana 1880 943 4325 21.8%
Louisiana 1900 1071 5130 20.8%
Louisiana 1920 552 8502 6.5%
Louisiana 2000                                 
 
St. Charles 1880 851 8417 10.1%
St. Charles 1900 775 10,541 7.4%
St. Charles 1920 552 8502 6.5%
St. Charles 2000                                 
 
Macon 1880 912 3046 29.9%
Macon 1900 740 4078 18.1%
Macon 1920 509 3499 14.5%
Macon 2000                                 
 
St. Joseph 1880 3206 32,577 9.8%
St. Joseph 1900 5847 102,841 5.7%
St. Joseph 1920 4288 78,207 5.5%
St. Joseph 2000                                 
 
Jefferson City 1880 1012 5271 19.2%
Jefferson City 1900 1953 11,808 16.5%
Jefferson City 1920 2039 16,515 12.3%
Jefferson City 2000                                 
 
Washington 1880 1128 34,930 3.2%
Washington 1900 1141 44,678 2.6%
Washington 1920 468 40,080 1.2%
Washington 2000                                 
 
Mexico 1880 788 3837 20.5%
Mexico 1900 939 5099 18.4%
Mexico 1920 889 6013 14.8%
Mexico 2000                                 
 
Kansas City 1880 8124 55,888 14.5%
Kansas City 1900 16,806 163,704 10.3%
Kansas City 1920 30,795 324,599 9.5%
Kansas City 2000                                 
 
St. Louis City 1880 40,798 672,530 6.1%
St. Louis City 1900 35,289 575,382 6.1%
St. Louis City 1920 69,252 773,189 9%
St. Louis City 2000                                 
 
Missouri 1880 143,350 2,168,380 6.7%
Missouri 1900 161,822 3,106,665 5.2%
Missouri 1920 178,241 3,404,055 5.2%
Missouri 2000                                 


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